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A PortalJS proof of concept · data from Longford County Council's ArcGIS Hub

Data story · Planning

Boom, bust and the countryside

The Council’s planning register holds 13,471 applications received since 1998. Put on a timeline and on the zoning map, they tell the story of the Celtic Tiger, the crash, and a county where most new building happens outside its towns.

1,465
applications in 2004, the peak
155
in 2014, the low point
71%
outside the zoned towns since 2016

Applications received, year by year

Applications climbed to 1,465 in 2004, fell by 89% to 155 in 2014, and have settled at about 293 a year since 2016. Hover a year for its numbers.

19982025
Granted or other Refused2026 is left out: the year isn't over

1998–2008

8,501

applications

  • 74% outside the zoned towns and villages
  • 72% mention a house or dwelling
  • 13% of decisions were refusals

2009–2015

1,781

applications

  • 73% outside the zoned towns and villages
  • 64% mention a house or dwelling
  • 12% of decisions were refusals

2016–2026

3,189

applications

  • 71% outside the zoned towns and villages
  • 60% mention a house or dwelling
  • 8% of decisions were refusals

The boom changed how much was built, not where: the share of applications in the open countryside has stayed at around seven in ten through all three periods. Refusals have fallen, from 13% of decisions in 1998–2008 to 8% since 2016.

Where the applications are

Every application since 1998, counted on a 2 km grid. The darker squares are the towns, but the spread across the whole county is the point: most of Longford’s planning activity is one house at a time.

1–34–1112–2930–5960+applications per square

Since 2016, by place

2,266 of the 3,189 applications since 2016 (71%) were outside every zoned settlement. Longford Town had 332.

Countryside2,266
Longford Town332
Granard96
Ballymahon80
Edgeworthstown58
Lanesborough54
Newtownforbes44
Drumlish44
Ballinalee31

How we worked this out

Each application in Planning Applications is counted in the year it was received (from 1998; earlier years hold only a handful of records). A point inside each site is matched to Zoning: sites outside every zoned settlement count as countryside. “Homes” are applications whose description mentions a dwelling, house, bungalow or home. Refusal rates are out of applications with a grant or refusal.